Articles | Volume 10, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-10-1063-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-10-1063-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Jul 2019
Research article |
| 05 Jul 2019
| 05 Jul 2019
A systematic comparison of experimental set-ups for modelling extensional tectonics
Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse
1+3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Guido Schreurs
Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse
1+3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Susanne J. H. Buiter
Team for Solid Earth Geology, Geological Survey of Norway (NGU), Leiv
Eirikssons vei 39, 7040 Trondheim, Norway
The Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics, University of Oslo, Sem Sælands vei 2A, 0371 Oslo, Norway
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Cited
27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- How do inherited dip-slip faults affect the development of new extensional faults? Insights from wet clay analog models L. Bonini et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2023.104836
- Cenozoic deformation of the Weihe Graben in central China: Insights from Analogue modeling L. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.jseaes.2024.106236
- Designing Low-Cost Open-Hardware Electromechanical Scientific Equipment: A Geological Analogue Modeling Sandbox F. Machado et al. 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3262617
- Evolution of parallel, oblique and triple-junction rifts: Insights from analogue modelling M. Oliveira et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103394
- A review of tectonic models for the rifted margin of Afar: Implications for continental break-up and passive margin formation F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103649
- Explaining Structural Difference Between the Eastern and Western Zones of the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea: Insights From Scaled Physical Models G. Yang et al. 10.1029/2021TC006899
- Rift segment interaction in orthogonal and rotational extension experiments: Implications for the large-scale development of rift systems F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.1016/j.jsg.2020.104119
- Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-13-1859-2022
- Influence of rheologically weak layers on fault architecture: insights from analogue models in the context of the Northern Alpine Foreland Basin F. Zwaan et al. 10.1186/s00015-022-00427-8
- On the delayed expression of mantle inheritance–controlled strain localization during rifting F. Zwaan et al. 10.1130/G52309.1
- Normal fault reactivation during multiphase extension: Analogue models and application to the Turkana depression, East Africa L. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2021.228870
- Contribution of gravity gliding in salt-bearing rift basins – a new experimental setup for simulating salt tectonics under the influence of sub-salt extension and tilting M. Warsitzka et al. 10.5194/se-12-1987-2021
- Modes of Propagation of Continental Breakup and Associated Oblique Rift Structures A. Jourdon et al. 10.1029/2020JB019906
- Control of crustal strength, tectonic inheritance, and stretching/ shortening rates on crustal deformation and basin reactivation: insights from laboratory models B. Guillaume et al. 10.5194/se-13-1393-2022
- Analogue modelling of conjugate strike-slip faults K. Xiao & H. Tong 10.3389/feart.2024.1493537
- Rift propagation in rotational versus orthogonal extension: Insights from 4D analogue models F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2019.103946
- Sandbox Modeling of Transrotational Tectonics With Changeable Poles: Implications for the Yinggehai Basin J. Liu et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.687789
- Meso-Cenozoic negative inversion model for the Linhe Depression of Hetao Basin, China F. Yu et al. 10.1017/S0016756821001138
- The link between Somalian Plate rotation and the East African Rift System: an analogue modelling study F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.5194/se-14-823-2023
- Influence of Zones of Pre‐Existing Crustal Weakness on Strain Localization and Partitioning During Rifting: Insights From Analog Modeling Using High‐Resolution 3D Digital Image Correlation E. Osagiede et al. 10.1029/2021TC006970
- Characteristics of continental rifting in rotational systems: New findings from spatiotemporal high resolution quantified crustal scale analogue models T. Schmid et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2021.229174
- Complex rift patterns, a result of interacting crustal and mantle weaknesses, or multiphase rifting? Insights from analogue models F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-12-1473-2021
- An alternative experimental configuration to generate wrench zone above a viscous layer B. Vendeville et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2024.105166
- Impact of crustal rheology and inherited mechanical weaknesses on early continental rifting and initial evolution of double graben structural configurations: Insights from 2D numerical models M. Oliveira et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2022.229281
- Analog Models of Lithospheric‐Scale Rifting Monitored in an X‐Ray CT Scanner F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.1029/2022TC007291
- Analogue modelling of marginal flexure in Afar, East Africa: Implications for passive margin formation F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2020.228595
- Fault reactivation and growth at rift-related calderas D. Maestrelli et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2024.118700
27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- How do inherited dip-slip faults affect the development of new extensional faults? Insights from wet clay analog models L. Bonini et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2023.104836
- Cenozoic deformation of the Weihe Graben in central China: Insights from Analogue modeling L. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.jseaes.2024.106236
- Designing Low-Cost Open-Hardware Electromechanical Scientific Equipment: A Geological Analogue Modeling Sandbox F. Machado et al. 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3262617
- Evolution of parallel, oblique and triple-junction rifts: Insights from analogue modelling M. Oliveira et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103394
- A review of tectonic models for the rifted margin of Afar: Implications for continental break-up and passive margin formation F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103649
- Explaining Structural Difference Between the Eastern and Western Zones of the Qiongdongnan Basin, Northern South China Sea: Insights From Scaled Physical Models G. Yang et al. 10.1029/2021TC006899
- Rift segment interaction in orthogonal and rotational extension experiments: Implications for the large-scale development of rift systems F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.1016/j.jsg.2020.104119
- Analogue modelling of basin inversion: a review and future perspectives F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-13-1859-2022
- Influence of rheologically weak layers on fault architecture: insights from analogue models in the context of the Northern Alpine Foreland Basin F. Zwaan et al. 10.1186/s00015-022-00427-8
- On the delayed expression of mantle inheritance–controlled strain localization during rifting F. Zwaan et al. 10.1130/G52309.1
- Normal fault reactivation during multiphase extension: Analogue models and application to the Turkana depression, East Africa L. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2021.228870
- Contribution of gravity gliding in salt-bearing rift basins – a new experimental setup for simulating salt tectonics under the influence of sub-salt extension and tilting M. Warsitzka et al. 10.5194/se-12-1987-2021
- Modes of Propagation of Continental Breakup and Associated Oblique Rift Structures A. Jourdon et al. 10.1029/2020JB019906
- Control of crustal strength, tectonic inheritance, and stretching/ shortening rates on crustal deformation and basin reactivation: insights from laboratory models B. Guillaume et al. 10.5194/se-13-1393-2022
- Analogue modelling of conjugate strike-slip faults K. Xiao & H. Tong 10.3389/feart.2024.1493537
- Rift propagation in rotational versus orthogonal extension: Insights from 4D analogue models F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2019.103946
- Sandbox Modeling of Transrotational Tectonics With Changeable Poles: Implications for the Yinggehai Basin J. Liu et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.687789
- Meso-Cenozoic negative inversion model for the Linhe Depression of Hetao Basin, China F. Yu et al. 10.1017/S0016756821001138
- The link between Somalian Plate rotation and the East African Rift System: an analogue modelling study F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.5194/se-14-823-2023
- Influence of Zones of Pre‐Existing Crustal Weakness on Strain Localization and Partitioning During Rifting: Insights From Analog Modeling Using High‐Resolution 3D Digital Image Correlation E. Osagiede et al. 10.1029/2021TC006970
- Characteristics of continental rifting in rotational systems: New findings from spatiotemporal high resolution quantified crustal scale analogue models T. Schmid et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2021.229174
- Complex rift patterns, a result of interacting crustal and mantle weaknesses, or multiphase rifting? Insights from analogue models F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-12-1473-2021
- An alternative experimental configuration to generate wrench zone above a viscous layer B. Vendeville et al. 10.1016/j.jsg.2024.105166
- Impact of crustal rheology and inherited mechanical weaknesses on early continental rifting and initial evolution of double graben structural configurations: Insights from 2D numerical models M. Oliveira et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2022.229281
- Analog Models of Lithospheric‐Scale Rifting Monitored in an X‐Ray CT Scanner F. Zwaan & G. Schreurs 10.1029/2022TC007291
- Analogue modelling of marginal flexure in Afar, East Africa: Implications for passive margin formation F. Zwaan et al. 10.1016/j.tecto.2020.228595
- Fault reactivation and growth at rift-related calderas D. Maestrelli et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2024.118700
Latest update: 30 Jan 2025
Short summary
This work was inspired by an effort to numerically reproduce laboratory models of extension tectonics. We tested various set-ups to find a suitable analogue model and in the process systematically charted the impact of set-ups and boundary conditions on model results, a topic poorly described in existing scientific literature. We hope that our model results and the discussion on which specific tectonic settings they could represent may serve as a guide for future (analogue) modeling studies.
This work was inspired by an effort to numerically reproduce laboratory models of extension...
