Articles | Volume 12, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1075-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1075-2021
Research article
 | 
17 May 2021
Research article |  | 17 May 2021

Seismic noise variability as an indicator of urban mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Santiago metropolitan region, Chile

Javier Ojeda and Sergio Ruiz

Data sets

Red Sismologica Nacional. International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks Universidad de Chile https://doi.org/10.7914/SN/C1

Mobility Trends Reports Apple https://www.apple.com/covid19/mobility

Public transport, epidemiological and flight data Ministry of Science https://github.com/MinCiencia/Datos-COVID19

Dinámica de Contagios ICOVID Chile https://www.icovidchile.cl

Model code and software

SeismoRMS – A simple Python/Jupyter Notebook package for studying seismic noise changes Version 1.0 T. Lecocq, F. Massin, C. Satriano, M. Vanstone, and T. Megies https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3820046

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Short summary
In Santiago, Chile, the lockdown imposed due to COVID-19 was recorded by seismological instruments. This analysis shows temporal changes in the surface vibrations controlled by lockdown phases, mobility, and epidemiological factors. Our findings suggest that dynamic lockdown and the early deconfinement in April 2020 caused an increase in mobility and therefore virus transmission. We propose that seismic networks could be used to monitor urban mobility as a new proxy in public policies.