Articles | Volume 14, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-14-69-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-14-69-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Anatomy of a high-silica eruption as observed by a local seismic network: the June 2011 Puyehue–Cordón Caulle event (southern Andes, Chile)
Daniel Basualto
Departamento de Ingeniería en Obras Civiles, Facultad de
Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad de La Frontera (UFRO), Francisco
Salazar 01145, Temuco, Chile
Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad de
Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile
Andrés Tassara
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad de
Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile
Departamento Ciencias de la Tierra, Facultad de Ciencias
Químicas, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290,
Concepción, Chile
Núcleo Milenio CYCLO: The Seismic Cycle along Subduction Zones, Concepción,
Chile
Jonathan Lazo-Gil
Departamento de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad de La Frontera,
Casilla 54-D, Temuco, Chile
Luis Franco-Marin
Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) – Red
Nacional de Vigilancia Volcánica (RNVV) – Observatorio Volcanológico
de los Andes del Sur, (OVDAS), Rudecindo Ortega 03850, Temuco, Chile
Carlos Cardona
Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) – Red
Nacional de Vigilancia Volcánica (RNVV) – Observatorio Volcanológico
de los Andes del Sur, (OVDAS), Rudecindo Ortega 03850, Temuco, Chile
Juan San Martín
Departamento de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad de La Frontera,
Casilla 54-D, Temuco, Chile
Fernando Gil-Cruz
Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) – Red
Nacional de Vigilancia Volcánica (RNVV) – Observatorio Volcanológico
de los Andes del Sur, (OVDAS), Rudecindo Ortega 03850, Temuco, Chile
Marcela Calabi-Floddy
Nano-biotechnology Laboratory, Center of
Plant, Soil Interaction and Natural Resources Biotechnology, Scientific and
Biotechnological Bioresource Nucleus, BIOREN-UFRO, Universidad de La Frontera, Francisco Salazar 01145, Temuco, Chile
Cristian Farías
Departamento de Geología y Obras Civiles, Facultad de
Ingeniería, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Rudecindo Ortega 02950,
Temuco, Chile
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Executive editor
The paper represents a very detailed study of the geophysical precursors recorded before and during a major recent explosive eruption. Moreover, the results permit to partly validate and discuss recent models of volcano unrest and have large applications for the monitoring of hazardous volcanoes worldwide.
The paper represents a very detailed study of the geophysical precursors recorded before and...
Short summary
Infrequent eruptions of acidic magma are one of the most dangerous natural phenomena, but almost none of them have been witnessed by modern science. We present the first systematic characterization of seismicity recorded near an erupting acidic volcano (Cordón Caulle 2011). We define different phases of unrest and eruption, which combined with previous findings allows us to discuss the main processes associated with this type of violent eruption, with implications for their volcanic hazard.
Infrequent eruptions of acidic magma are one of the most dangerous natural phenomena, but almost...