Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-241-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-241-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Determining the Plio-Quaternary uplift of the southern French Massif Central; a new insight for intraplate orogen dynamics
Oswald Malcles
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS and University of Montpellier,
Montpellier, France
Philippe Vernant
Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS and University of Montpellier,
Montpellier, France
Jean Chéry
Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS and University of Montpellier,
Montpellier, France
Pierre Camps
Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS and University of Montpellier,
Montpellier, France
Gaël Cazes
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas
Heights, Australia
Jean-François Ritz
Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS and University of Montpellier,
Montpellier, France
David Fink
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas
Heights, Australia
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Subject area: The evolving Earth surface | Editorial team: Rock deformation, geomorphology, morphotectonics, and paleoseismology | Discipline: Geomorphology
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Using state-of-the-art geomorphic techniques, we quantified a 2-order of magnitude discrepancy between annual, decadal, and millennial sediment fluxes of a landslide-affected mountainous river catchment in the Swiss Alps. Our results illustrate that the impact of a single sediment pulse is strongly attenuated at larger spatial and temporal scales by sediment transport. The accumulation of multiple sediment pulses has rather a measurable impact on the regional pattern of sediment fluxes.
Robert A. Watson, Eoghan P. Holohan, Djamil Al-Halbouni, Leila Saberi, Ali Sawarieh, Damien Closson, Hussam Alrshdan, Najib Abou Karaki, Christian Siebert, Thomas R. Walter, and Torsten Dahm
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The fall of the Dead Sea level since the 1960s has provoked the formation of over 6000 sinkholes, a major hazard to local economy and infrastructure. In this context, we study the evolution of subsidence phenomena at three area scales at the Dead Sea’s eastern shore from 1967–2017. Our results yield the most detailed insights to date into the spatio-temporal development of sinkholes and larger depressions (uvalas) in an evaporite karst setting and emphasize a link to the falling Dead Sea level.
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Short summary
We aim to better understand the challenging areas that are the intraplate regions using one example: the southern French Massif Central and its numerous hundreds of meters deep valleys. We apply a multidisciplinary approach there using geomorphology, geochronology, and numerical modeling.
Our dating results show that the canyon incisions are part of the Plio-Quaternary evolution with incision rate of ~ 80 m Ma−1. We propose then that this incision is possible due to an active regional uplift.
We aim to better understand the challenging areas that are the intraplate regions using one...