Articles | Volume 16, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-16-1121-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-16-1121-2025
Research article
 | 
22 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 22 Oct 2025

Constraints on stress tensor from microseismicity at Decatur

Tian Guo, Dmitry Alexandrov, Leo Eisner, Zuzana Jechumtalova, Sherilyn Coretta Williams-Stroud, Umair Bin Waheed, and Víctor Vilarrasa

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Cited articles

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Angelier, J., Tarantola, A., Valette, B., and Manoussis, S.: Inversion of field data in fault tectonics to obtain the regional stress — I. Single phase fault populations: a new method of computing the stress tensor, Geophysical Journal International, 69, 607–621, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1982.tb02766.x, 1982. 
Bauer, R. A.: Compilation of In Situ Stress Measurements & Directions in Illinois, Illinois State Geological Survey, Illinois, 2018. 
Bauer, R. A., Carney, M., and Finley, R. J.: Overview of microseismic response to CO2 injection into the Mt. Simon saline reservoir at the Illinois Basin-Decatur Project, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 54, 378–388, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.12.015, 2016. 
Bauer, R. A., Will, R., E. Greenberg, S., and Whittaker, S. G.: Illinois Basin–Decatur Project, in: Geophysics and Geosequestration, edited by: Davis, T. L., Landrø, M., and Wilson, M., Cambridge University Press, https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316480724.020, 339–370, 2019. 
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Short summary
We have studied the stress conditions at the Decatur CO2 storage site that would induce the observed microseismicity. Initial estimates suggested that faults required higher pressure to slip than the injection pressure, but refining pressure and friction assumptions led to more realistic scenarios. Our study highlights the importance of accurate stress state measurements and high-quality data to better predict reservoir response to injection and improve the safety and reliability of CO2 storage.
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