Balestrieri, M. L.: Exhumation ages and block faulting on the eastern
flank of the Serchio graben (northern Apennines), in: 9th International Conference on Fission Track Dating and Thermochronology,
Victoria, Australia, 6–11 February 2000, Geological Society of Australia Abstract Series, 58, 11–12, 2000.
Balestrieri, M. L., Abbate, E., and Bigazzi, G.: Insights on the thermal
evolution of the Ligurian Apennines (Italy) through fission-track analysis,
J. Geol. Soc. Lond., 153, 419–425, https://doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.153.3.0419, 1996.
Balestrieri, M. L., Bernet, M., Brandon, M. T., Picotti, V., and Reiners, P. W.,
and Zattin, M.: Pliocene and Pleistocene exhumation and uplift of two key
areas of the Northern Apennines, Quat. Int., 101, 67–73, 2003.
Balestrieri, M. L., Benvenuti, M., and Catanzariti, R.: Unravelling basin
shoulder dynamics through detrital apatite fission-track signature: the case
of the Quaternary Mugello Basin, Italy, Geol. Mag., 155, 1413–1426,
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016756817000073, 2018.
Bertoldi, R.: Una sequenza palinologica di età rusciniana nei sedimenti
lacustri basali del bacino di Aulla-Olivola (Val di Magra), Riv. Ital.
Paleontol. Stratigr., 94, 105–138, 1988.
Bonini, M., Moratti, G., Sani, F., and Balestrieri, M. L.:
Compression-to-extension record in the late pliocene-pleistocene upper
valdarno basin (Northern Apennines, Italy): Structural and
thermochronological constraints, Ital. J. Geosci., 132, 54–80,
https://doi.org/10.3301/IJG.2011.18, 2013.
Borgatti, L. and Soldati, M.: Landslides as a geomorphological proxy for
climate change: A record from the Dolomites (northern Italy), Geomorphology,
120, 56–64, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.09.015, 2010.
Botti, F., Aldega, L., and Corrado, S.: Sedimentary and tectonic burial
evolution of the Northern apennines in the modena-bologna area: Constraints
from combined stratigraphic, structural, organic matter and clay mineral
data of Neogene thrust-top basins, Geodin. Acta, 17, 185–203,
https://doi.org/10.3166/ga.17.185-203, 2004.
Brandon, M. T.: Decomposition of mixed grain age distributions using
Binomfit, On Track, 24, 13–18, 2002.
Caprara, L., Garzanti, E., Gnaccolini, M., and Mutt, L.: Shelf-basin
transition: sedimentology and petrology of the Serravallian of the Tertiary
Piedmont Basin (Northern Italy), Riv. Ital. Paleontol. Stratigr.,
90, 1985.
Carlini, M., Artoni, A., Aldega, L., Balestrieri, M. L., Corrado, S.,
Vescovi, P., Bernini, M., and Torelli, L.: Exhumation and reshaping of
far-travelled/allochthonous tectonic units in mountain belts. New insights
for the relationships between shortening and coeval extension in the western
Northern Apennines (Italy), Tectonophysics, 608, 267–287,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.09.029, 2013.
Cibin, U., Spadafora, E., Zuffa, G. G., and Castellarin, A.: Continental
collision history from arenites of episutural basins in the Northern
Apennines, Italy, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 113, 4–19,
https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(2001)113< 0004:CCHFAO>2.0.CO;2,
2001.
Cita Sironi, M. B., Abbate, E., Balini, M., Conti, M. A., Germani, D.,
Groppelli, G., Manetti, P., and Petti, M. N.: Catalogo delle formazioni.
Unità tradizionali, Cart. Geol. d'Italia, 1, 2006.
Cyr, A. J., Granger, D. E., Olivetti, V., and Molin, P.: Quantifying rock
uplift rates using channel steepness and cosmogenic nuclide-determined
erosion rates: Examples from northern and southern Italy, Lithosphere, 2,
188–198, https://doi.org/10.1130/L96.1, 2010.
D'Anastasio, E., De Martini, P. M., Selvaggi, G., Pantosti, D., Marchioni,
A., and Maseroli, R.: Short-term vertical velocity field in the Apennines
(Italy) revealed by geodetic levelling data, Tectonophysics, 418,
219–234, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2006.02.008, 2006.
Delfrati, L., Falorni, P., Gropelli, G., and Petti, F. M.: Catalogo delle
formazioni-Unità tradizionali, Quaderni serie III, Vol 7, fasciolo III,
Cart. Geol. d'Italia, 1, 2002.
Faccenna, C., Becker, T. W., Miller, M. S., Serpelloni, E., and Willett, S.
D.: Isostasy, dynamic topography, and the elevation of the Apennines of
Italy, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 407, 163–174,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.09.027, 2014.
Farley, K. A.: Helium diffusion from apatite: General behavior as
illustrated by Durango fluorapatite, J. Geophys. Res.-Sol. Ea., 105,
2903–2914, https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JB900348, 2000.
Fellin, M. G., Reiners, P. W., Brandon, M. T., Wüthrich, E.,
Balestrieri, M. L., and Molli, G.: Thermochronologic evidence for the
exhumational history of the Alpi Apuane metamorphic core complex, northern
Apennines, Italy, Tectonics, 26, 1–22, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006TC002085, 2007.
Galbraith, R. F.: On statistical models for fission track counts, J. Int.
Assoc. Math. Geol., 13, 471–478, 1981.
Garzanti, E. and Malusà, M. G.: The Oligocene Alps: Domal unroofing and
drainage development during early orogenic growth, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett.,
268, 487–500, 2008.
Hurford, A. J.: Standardization of fission track dating calibration:
Recommendation by the Fission Track Working Group of the IUGS Subcommission
on Geochronology, Chem. Geol. Isot. Geosci. Sect., 80, 171–178, 1990.
Lustrino, M., Morra, V., Fedele, L., and Franciosi, L.: Beginning of the
Apennine subduction system in central western Mediterranean: Constraints
from Cenozoic “orogenic” magmatic activity of Sardinia, Italy, Tectonics,
28, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008TC002419, 2009.
Malinverno, A. and Ryan, W. B. F.: Extension in the Tyrrhenian Sea and
shortening in the Apennines as result of arc migration driven by sinking of
the lithosphere, Tectonics, 5, 227–245, 1986.
Malusà, M. G. and Balestrieri, M. L.: Burial and exhumation across the
Alps-Apennines junction zone constrained by fission-track analysis on modern
river sands, Terra Nov., 24, 221–226,
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3121.2011.01057.x, 2012.
Malusà, M. G., Faccenna, C., Baldwin, S. L., Fitzgerald, P. G.,
Rossetti, F., Balestrieri, M. L., Danišík, M., Ellero, A., Ottria,
G., and Piromallo, C.: Contrasting styles of (U) HP rock exhumation along the
Cenozoic Adria-Europe plate boundary (Western Alps, Calabria, Corsica),
Geochem. Geophys. Geosys., 16, 1786–1824, 2015.
Malusà, M. G., Resentini, A., and Garzanti, E.: Hydraulic sorting and
mineral fertility bias in detrital geochronology, Gondwana Res., 31, 1–19,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2015.09.002, 2016a.
Malusà, M. G., Anfinson, O. A., Dafov, L. N., and Stockli, D. F.:
Tracking Adria indentation beneath the Alps by detrital zirco
n U-Pb
geochronology: Implications for the Oligocene-Miocene dynamics of the
Adriatic microplate, Geology, 44, 155–158, https://doi.org/10.1130/G37407.1, 2016b.
Merla, G.: Geologia dell'Appennino settentrionale, Arti Grafiche Pacini
Mariotti, 1952.
Molli, G., Vitale Brovarone, A., Beyssac, O., and Cinquini, I.: RSCM
thermometry in the Alpi Apuane (NW Tuscany, Italy): New constraints for the
metamorphic and tectonic history of the inner northern Apennines, J. Struct.
Geol., 113, 200–216, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2018.05.020, 2018.
Ori, G. G. and Friend, P. F.: Sedimentary basins formed and carried
piggyback on active thrust sheets., Geology, 12, 475–478,
https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1984)12< 475:SBFACP>2.0.CO;2,
1984.
Papani, G., Tellini, C., Torelli, L., Vernia, L., and Iaccarino, S.: Nuovi
dati stratigrafici e strutturali sulle formazione di Bismantova nella
sinclinale Vetto-Carpineti (Appennino Reggiano-Parmense), Mem. Della Soc.
Geol. Ital., 39, 245–275, 1987.
Pauselli, C., Gola, G., Mancinelli, P., Trumpy, E., Saccone, M., Manzella,
A., and Ranalli, G.: A new surface heat flow map of the Northern Apennines
between latitudes 42.5 and 44.5
∘ N, Geothermics, 81, 39–52,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.04.002, 2019.
Pialli, G., Plesi, G., Damiani, A. V, Brozzetti, F., Boscherini, A.,
Bucefalo Palliani, R., Cardinali, M., Checcucci, R., Daniele, G., and Galli,
M.: Note illustrative del Foglio 289 “Città di Castello”, Cart. Geol.
d'Italia, 1, 2000.
Picotti, V. and Pazzaglia, F. J.: A new active tectonic model for the
construction of the Northern Apennines mountain front near Bologna (Italy),
J. Geophys. Res.-Sol. Ea., 113, 1–24, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JB005307, 2008.
Pini, G. A.: Tectonosomes and Olistostromes in the Argile Scagliose of the
Northern Apennines, Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Pap., 335, 70,
https://doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2335-3.1, 1999.
Reiners, P. W. and Brandon, M. T.: Using Thermochronology To Understand
Orogenic Erosion, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 34, 419–466,
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.34.031405.125202, 2006.
Reutter, K. J., Teichmüller, M., Teichmüller, R., and Zanzucchi, G.:
The coalification pattern in the Northern Apennines and its palaeogeothermic
and tectonic significance, Geol. Rundschau, 72, 861–893,
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01848346, 1983.
Ricci Lucchi, F.: The Oligocene to Recent foreland basins of the northern
Appennines, edited by: Allen, A. and Homewood, P., Forel. Basins, 105–139,
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444303810.ch6, 1986.
Rosenbaum, G. and Piana Agostinetti, N.: Crustal and upper mantle responses
to lithospheric segmentation in the northern Apennines, Tectonics, 34,
648–661, https://doi.org/10.1002/2013TC003498, 2015.
Simoni, A., Ponza, A., Picotti, V., Berti, M., and Dinelli, E.: Earthflow
sediment production and Holocene sediment record in a large Apennine
catchment, Geomorphology, 188, 42–53, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.12.006,
2013.
Spada, M., Bianchi, I., Kissling, E., Agostinetti, N. P., and Wiemer, S.:
Combining controlled-source seismology and receiver function information to
derive 3-D moho topography for italy, Geophys. J. Int., 194, 1050–1068,
https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggt148, 2013.
Suggate, R. P.: Relations between depth of burial, vitrinite reflectance and
geothermal gradient, J. Pet. Geol., 22, 5–32,
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-5457.1999.tb00471.x, 1998.
Thomson, S. N., Brandon, M. T., Reiners, P. W., Zattin, M., and Isaacson, P. J.
and Balestrieri, M. L.: Thermochronologic evidence for orogen-parallel
variability in wedge kinematics during extending convergent orogenesis of
the northern Apennines, Italy, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 122, 1160–1179,
https://doi.org/10.1130/B26573.1, 2010.
Vai, F. and Martini, I. P.: Anatomy of an orogen: the Apennines and adjacent
Mediterranean basins, Springer, ISBN 978-90-481-4020-6, 2001.
Valloni, R., Cipriani, N., and Morelli, C.: Petrostratigraphic record of the
Apennine foredeep basins, Italy, Boll. Della Soc. Geol. Ital., 121,
455–465, 2002.
della Vedova, B., Bellani, S., Pellis, G., and Squarci, P.: Heat Flow
Distribution, in: Anatomy of an orogen: the Apennines and adjacent
Mediterranean basins, edited by: Vai, G. B. and Martini, I. P., 65–76,
2001.
Ventura, B., Pini, G. A., and Zuffa, G. G.: Thermal history and exhumation of
the Northern Apennines (Italy): evidence from combined apatitefissio-track
and vitrinite reflectance data from foreland basin sediments, Basin Res.,
13, 435–448, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0950-091X.2001.00159.x, 2001.
Wegmann, K. W. and Pazzaglia, F. J.: Late Quaternary fluvial terraces of the
Romagna and Marche Apennines, Italy: Climatic, lithologic, and tectonic
controls on terrace genesis in an active orogen, Quat. Sci. Rev., 28,
137–165, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.10.006, 2009.
Willett, S. D. and Brandon, M. T.: Some analytical methods for converting thermochronometric age to erosion rate, [code], Geochem., Geophys. Geosys., 14, 209–222, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GC004279, 2013.
Willett, S. D., Slingerland, R., and Hovius, N.: Uplift, shortenning, and
steady state topography in active mountain belts, Am. J. Sci., 301,
455–485, 2001.
Willett, S. D., Herman, F., Fox, M., Stalder, N., Ehlers, T. A., Jiao, R.,
and Yang, R.: Bias and error in modelling thermochronometric data: Resolving
a potential increase in Plio-Pleistocene erosion rate, Earth Surf. Dyn.,
9, 1153–1221, 2021.
Wilson, L. F., Pazzaglia, F. J. and Anastasio, D. J.: A Fluvial record of
active fault-propagation folding, salsomaggiore anticline, northern
Apennines, Italy, J. Geophys. Res.-Sol. Ea., 114, 1–23,
https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JB005984, 2009.
Zattin, M., Picotti, V. and Zuffa, G. G.: Fission-track reconstruction of
the front of the Northern Apennine thrust wedge and overlying Ligurian unit,
Am. J. Sci., 302(4), 346–379, https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.302.4.346, 2002.
