Articles | Volume 16, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-16-1473-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/se-16-1473-2025
Research article
 | 
02 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 02 Dec 2025

New paleoseismological and morphotectonic investigations along the 2018 surface ruptures of the Fiandaca Fault, eastern flank of Etna volcano (Italy)

Giorgio Tringali, Domenico Bella, Franz A. Livio, Anna Maria Blumetti, Gianluca Groppelli, Luca Guerrieri, Marco Neri, Vincenzo Adorno, Rosario Pettinato, Sara Trotta, and Alessandro M. Michetti

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Cited articles

Acocella, V. and Neri, M.: Structural features of an active strike-slip fault on the sliding flank of Mt. Etna (Italy), J. Structural Geology, 27/2, 343–355, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2004.07.006, 2005. 
Acocella, V., Neri, M., and Norini, G.: An overview of analogue models to understand a complex volcanic instability: application to Etna, Italy, J. of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 251, 98–111, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2012.06.003, 2013. 
Acocella, V., Neri, N., Behncke, B., Bonforte, A., Del Negro, C. and Ganci, G.: Why does a mature volcano need new vents? The case of the New Southeast Crater at Etna, Front. Earth Sci. 4, 67, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2016.00067, 2016. 
Allmendinger, R. W.: Inverse and forward numerical modeling of trishear fault-propagation folds, Tectonics, 17, 640–656, https://doi.org/10.1029/98TC01907, 1998. 
Azzaro, R.: Earthquake surface faulting at Mount Etna volcano (Sicily) and implications for active tectonics, J. of Geodynamics, 28, 193–213, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0264-3707(98)00037-4, 1999. 
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Short summary
Trenches were excavated along the Fiandaca Fault providing data for relocating buildings damaged by the 2018 Mt. Etna earthquake. The paleoseismological results revealed 3 surface faulting events occurred in: 2018, 1894 and an unknown one in the Early Middle Ages. To verify a possible increase in seismicity, fault scarps were analysed conceptualizing a kinematic model and obtaining throw rate growth in the last 2 kyrs.
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